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'''Aquaculture refers to the controlled cultivation of aquatic plants and animals; this technology sheet refers exclusively to the raising of fish while the following page on [[Floating Plant (Macrophyte) Pond|Floating Macrophytes]] addresses the cultivation of plants. Fish can be grown in ponds where they feed on algae and other organisms that grow in the nutrient-rich water. Through feeding, the nutrients from the wastewater are removed and the fish are eventually harvested for consumption.'''
The fish need to be harvested when they reach an appropriate age/size. Sometimes after harvesting, the pond should be drained so that (a) it can be desludged and (b) it can be left to dry in the sun for 1 to 2 weeks to destroy any pathogens living on the bottom or sides of the pond.
==AcknowledgementsReferences=={{:Acknowledgements Sanitation}}
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* CointreauCross, SP.and Strauss, et alM. (19871985). Aquaculture with treated wastewater[http: a status report on studies conducted in Lima, Perú//books. Technical Note 3google. UNDPcom/World Bank, Washington Dbooks/about/Health_Aspects_of_Nightsoil_and_Sludge_U.Chtml?id=LsGwGAAACAAJ Health Aspects of Nightsoil and Sludge Use in Agriculture and Aquaculture]. USA. 1987International Reference Centre for Waste Disposal, Dübendorf, Switzerland.
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* Iqbal, S. Joint FAO/NACA/WHO Study Group (1999). Duckweed Aquaculture-Potentials, Possibilities and Limitations for Combined Wastewater Treatment and Animal Feed Production in Developing Countries[http://www.who.int/foodsafety/publications/fs_management/en/aquaculture.pdf Food safety issues associated with products from aquaculture]. World Health Organization Technical Report Series No. 883. Available: http://www. Sandec, Dübendorf, Switzerlandwho.int
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* MaraPolprasert, DDC., et al. (20042001). Domestic [http://www.who.int Wastewater Treatment in Developing CountriesII, Natural Systems for Wastewater Management]. Lecture Notes. EarthscanIHE, LondonDelft. pp 253–261Chapter 8 - Aquaculture and Reuse Aspects.
* PolprasertRose, C., et alGD. (20011999). [http://www.pseau.org/outils/ouvrages/crdi_community_based_technologies_for_domestic_wastewater_treatment_and_reuse_options_for_urban_agriculture_1999.pdf Community-Based Technologies for Domestic Wastewater Treatment II, Natural Systems and Reuse: options for Wastewater Management. Lecture Notes. IHE, Delfturban agriculture]. Available: [ http://wwwidrinfo.whoidrc.int (Chapter 8 - Aquaculture and Reuse Aspects)ca IDRC Ottawa].
* RoseSkillicorn, GDW., Journey, K. and Spira, P. (19991993). Community-Based Technologies for Domestic Wastewater Treatment and Reuse[http: options for urban agriculture//infohouse. IDRC Ottawap2ric. Available: http:org/ref/09/idrinfo08875.idrchtm Duckweed aquaculture: A new aquatic farming system for developing countries]. World Bank, Washington, DC.ca
* Skillicorn, W., Journey, K. and Spira, P. (1993). Duckweed aquaculture==Acknowledgements=={{: A new aquatic farming system for developing countries. World Bank, Washington, DC. Available: http://www.p2pays.org/ref/09/08875.htm (Comprehensive manual)Acknowledgements Sanitation}}
