Difference between revisions of "Budidaya Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan"

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Revision as of 13:48, 21 December 2017

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Portal ini dimaksudkan untuk membantu petani perkebunan kelapa sawit untuk meningkatkan produktivitas perkebunan dan pendapatan mereka secara berkelanjutan. Penggiatan sistem berkelanjutan bagi petani perkebunan kelapa sawit bertujuan pada pencapaian hasil panen dan keuntungan terbaik, sembari mempertahankan kesuburan tanah, meminimalisasi dampak erosi, memelihara kualitas air, mengendalikan hama, penyakit dan gulma melalui manajemen penanggulangan hama yang terintegrasi dan penggunaan bahan agrokimia secara aman dan dengan jumlah sekecil mungkin. Rekomendasi yang dinyatakan dalam panduan ini sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip dan kriteria yang disampaikan dalam Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil, namun tidak cukup memenuhi tingkat sertifikasi RSPO.

Material Tanam Cara Panen, Grading, Transportasi Pemeliharaan Perkebunan Aplikasi Pupuk Hama dan Penyakit
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Tenera, Dura, and Pisifera
1. Tenera,
Dura, and Pisifera
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Buying good planting material
2. Membeli material tanam unggul
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Evaluating farmer’s planting material
3. Mengevaluasi material tanam petani
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Dealing with dura palms
4. Penanganan sawit dura


Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Harvesting, grading, transport—Background
1. Latar belakang
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Categories of bunches
2. Pengkategorian tandan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Grading and sorting process
3. Proses grading dan pemilahan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Harvesting
4. Cara panen
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Weighing and transportation
5. Proses penimbangan dan
transportasi
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Road maintenance
6. Pemeliharaan jalan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Important terms
1. Ketentuan penting
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Storing and spraying chemicals
2. Cara penyimpanan dan penyemprotan chemis
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Identifying noxious weeds
3. Mengidentifikasi gulma merugikan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Removing noxious weeds
4. Membasmi gulma merugikan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Establishing a ground cover
5. Penanaman tanaman penutup tanah
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Harvesting paths and access
6. Jalur sawit dan akses jalan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Circle weeding
7. Garuk piringan manual
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Pruning
8. Pemangkasan
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Soil conservation
9. Konservasi tanah
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Fertiliser application—Background
1. Latar belakang
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Soil types
2. Tipe-tipe tanah
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Fertiliser recommendations
3. Rekomendasi pupuk
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Nutrient deficiency symptoms
4. Gejala defisiensi hara
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Types of fertilisers
5. Tipe-tipe pupuk
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying nitrogen (N)
6. Mengaplikasikan nitrogen (N)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying phosphate (P)
7. Mengaplikasikan fosfat (P)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying potassium (K)
8. Mengaplikasikan
potasium (K)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying magnesium (Mg)
9. Mengaplikasikan
magnesium (Mg)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying boron (B)
10. Mengaplikasikan
boron (B)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn)
11. Mengaplikasikan
tembaga (Cu) dan
zinc (Zn)
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Applying empty fruit bunches
12. Mengaplikasikan tandan kosong
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Leaf sampling
13. Sampling pelepah
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Palm marking and leaf sampling
14. Menandai sawit
dan sampling pelepah
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Pests and diseases—Background
1. Latar belakang
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / General notes on pesticides
2. Catatan umum tentang pestisida
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Pest and disease census
3. Sensus hama dan penyakit
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Rats
4. Tikus
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Rhinoceros beetle
5. Kumbang badak
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Leaf-eating insects
6. Serangga pemakan-daun
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Ganoderma
7. Ganoderma
Sustainable Oil Palm Farming / Other diseases
8. Jenis penyakit lainnya


Sumber

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