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Fossa Alterna

488 bytes removed, 15:47, 12 March 2009
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==Health Aspects/Acceptance==
By covering faeces with soil/ash, flies and odours are kept to a minimum. Users may not understand the difference between the Fossa Alterna and a [[Double Ventilated Improved Pit|Double VIP]], although if given the opportunity to use one, people should have a good appreciation of the advantages. Demonstration units can be used to show how easily one can empty a Fossa Alterna in comparison to emptying a Double Pit. Keeping the contents sealed in the pit for the duration of at least one year makes the material safer and easy to handle. The same precautions that are taken when handling compost should be taken with the humus derived from the Fossa Alterna.
 
==Maintenance==
This [http://www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsacd/cd66/ToiletsCompost/cap4.pdf document] contains a lot of information about building, maintaining a fossa alterna.
==Acknowledgements==
{{:Acknowledgements Sanitation}}
==Referencesand external links==* Elizabeth Tilley et.al (2008). [http://www.eawag.ch/organisation/abteilungen/sandec/publikationen/publications_sesp/downloads_sesp/compendium_high.pdf Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies] ([http://www.eawag.ch/organisation/abteilungen/sandec/publikationen/publications_sesp/downloads_sesp/compendium_low.pdf low res version]). Department of Water and Sanitation in Development Countries ([http://www.sandec.ch/ Sandec]) at the Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag). (Provides a full overview of sanitation systems.)
* Morgan, P. (2007) Toilets That Make Compost: Low-cost, sanitary toilets that produce valuable compost for crops in an African context. Stockholm Environment Institute, Sweden. Available: http://www.ecosanres.org (Step-by-step guide for building a Fossa Alterna.)
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