Changes

Jump to: navigation, search

Finger pond

298 bytes added, 01:03, 26 January 2017
no edit summary
{{Language-box|english_link= Finger pond | french_link=Finger pond (French version) | spanish_link= Coming soon | hindi_link= Coming soon | malayalam_link= Coming soon | tamil_link= Coming soon | swahili_link=coming soon | korean_link= Coming soon | chinese_link=Coming soon | indonesian_link= Coming soon | japanese_link= Coming soon }}
 
[[Image:Finger_pond_icon.png|right|80px]]
[[Image:Finger ponds.JPG|thumb|right|200px|Finger pond]]
[[Image:finger ponds2.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Nyangera fingerponds, Kenya. Photo: [http://www.unesco-iheactc.com.orgcn/Project-ActivitiesZh/Project-PortfolioNews/Finger-Ponds-Enhancing-the-Natural-Productivity-of-Wetlands-and-Floodplains Detail.aspx?id=470 UNESCO-IHE]]]__NOTOC__ <small-title />
Finger ponds use innovative techniques to enhance the natural productivity of wetlands and floodplains. The ponds (body of water smaller than a lake) consist of stretched artificial ponds 5 to 12 m long, extending into the wetland like fingers, hence the name. Finger ponds are excavated at the upstream edge of naturally occurring wetlands or floodplains and are lined with PVC plastic to prevent the water running out. They fill up during the flood cycle, and trap fish within them as the flooding recedes.
* Addition of manure and
* Increasing the vegationvegetation/water interface zones increases fish yields;
* Associated seasonal raised-bed agriculture for food production is cost-beneficial.
In terms of livelihoods benefits, Fingerponds in Kusa, Kenya contributed to the natural, physical, human and social assets of the community. During the project, the financial benefits of Fingerponds to the communities were limited because most fish was consumed by the household, but in terms of income and return to labour Fingerponds were comparable to other agricultural activities undertaken by the households such as cultivation of vegetables. Based on the experimental yields achieved and the assumption that one household owns one pond, Fingerponds potentially contribute about 3 kg fish per capita per year to the household diet (equivalent to 38 % of current consumption in Africa).
 
For more information on the '''Fingerponds Project''': see [http://www.ihe.nl/Fingerponds UNESCO-IHE website].
===Manuals, videos and links===
* Lots more links on finger ponds[http://www.thewaterchannel.tv/images/watersmartagriculture_CGIAR_2015.pdf Water-Smart Agriculture in East Africa], at a collaborative effort by [http://www.wetlandscare.org/ CARE], [http://globalwaterinitiative.org/SearchResultsGWI], [http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/tabidIWMI], and [http:/38/Defaultwww.aspx?Search=finger+ponds Wetlandscgiar.org/ CGIAR]. A 321-page sourcebook for improving water management for smallholder farmers.* [http://www.ihefao.nlorg/docrep/009/a0444e/fingerponds IHE fingerpondsA0444E13.htm INTEGRATED POND AQUACULTURE IN LAKE VICTORIA WETLANDS]* Roland Bailey, Rose Kaggwa, Julius Kipkemboi, and Hieromin Lamtane. [http://www.iheaquaculture.nlstir.ac.uk/Fingerpondspublic/Publicationsaquanews/Fingerponds-an-agrofish-polyculture-experiment-in-East-Africa downloads/issue_32/32P9_10.pdf Fingerponds: An agrofish polyculture experiment in East Africa.]
===Acknowledgements===
* [http://www.ihe.nl/Fingerponds The Fingerponds Project]. UNESCO-IHE, 2001-2006.* Patrick Denny, Julius Kipkenboi, Rose Kaggwa, and Hieromin Lamtane. [http://wwwciteseerx.ist.ihepsu.nledu/Fingerpondsviewdoc/Publications/The-potential-of-Fingerpond-systems-to-increase-food-production-form-wetlands-in-Africa download?doi=10.1.1.334.445&rep=rep1&type=pdf The Potential of Fingerpond Systems to Increase Food Production From Wetlands in Africa]. INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS, NEW DELHI. 2006.
Akvopedia-spade, akvouser, bureaucrat, emailconfirmed, staff, susana-working-group-1, susana-working-group-10, susana-working-group-11, susana-working-group-12, susana-working-group-2, susana-working-group-3, susana-working-group-4, susana-working-group-5, susana-working-group-6, susana-working-group-7, susana-working-group-8, susana-working-group-9, susana-working-group-susana-member, administrator, widget editor
30,949
edits

Navigation menu