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The areas are in close coordination with DDC, DWSS subdivision office, WASH actors and community demand, especially in rainwater harvesting. High water hardship means that sufficient (clean) water is not locally available, but needs to be fetched downhill. Often springs have dried up, and / or other sources are contaminated. The lack of clean drinking water nearby is problematic, especially for (pregnant) women and children who are most vulnerable to diseases. Moreover, the lack of water makes sanitation and hygienic behaviour very difficult, thereby aggravating even further the drinking water problems through contamination of existing sources. Water in these areas is too scarce to be used for gardening, small scale irrigation and for cattle rearing – the lack of water thus has a direct effect on food insecurity.
====Socioeconomic and cultural conditionsसामाजिक आर्थिक और सांस्कृतिक परिस्थितियां==== The target population mainly consists of marginalised groups who are socially excluded, such as the Kamis लक्षित आबादी में आमतौर पर हाशिए पर रहने वाले समूह प्रमुख हैं जो सामाजिक विकास की धारा से बाहर हैं. मिसाल के तौर पर कामी (dalit groupदलित). The population lives uphill at least several hours walking distance from water sources, but also from other facilities, such as marketsयह आबादी ऊंचे पहाड़ों पर रहती है जो न केवल जल स्रोतों से बल्कि बाजारआदि अन्य सुविधाओं से भी कुछ घंटों की दूरी पर स्थित है. यहां की आबादी खेती और छोटे पैमाने पर पशुपालन से जुड़ी है. इनकी रिहाइश अत्यधिक ऊंची पहाडिय़ों पर होती है. People mainly depend on subsistence agriculture and small scale cattle rearingइनकी राहें फिसलन भरी होती हैं और इनको पानी इकठ्ठा करने के लिए इनको लंबी प्रतीक्षा और प्रयास करने होते हैं. With settlements on steep hillsयहां रहने वाले लोगों को अपने और अपने बच्चों को लेकर समय, undulating slippery paths and with long waiting periods for collecting water, the people face difficulties with time, heath and education of their children, as well as adoption of sanitation and hygiene practicesस्वास्थ्य या शिक्षा की समस्याएं सामने आती हैं. इसके अलावा साफ-सफाई की समस्याएं तो हैं ही.
====Pilot landscape====
