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Solar powered pumps

468 bytes added, 18:32, 8 May 2012
Suitable conditions
==Suitable conditions ==
With solar water systems the water is pumped during the peak sunshine hours of the day. It can be stored in a tank, and therefore it is not necessary to use batteries. The storage tank can be sized to provide some reserve during cloudy or rainy days. In sub-Saharan Africa the typical storage is about 3 to 5 days of water demand. In environments where rainy seasons occur, rainwater harvesting can offset the reduced output of the solar pump during this period.
 
To properly size the size of solar panel(s) needed, refer to [http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CGgQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fartplatform.unicef.org%2Fwash%2FUNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf&ei=o2apT83fOKWhiAKFg7zkAg&usg=AFQjCNGKCfJz4oZ-8k2bQ3sulhgHRLV4EQ&sig2=hJsl_JqK0Dc3su6NRXyXcA WASH Technology Information Packages], pages 130 & 131. Before that are great maps showing solar ranges and intensities in different regions of the world.
==Construction, operations and maintenance==
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