Difference between revisions of "Rope pump"
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== Costs == | == Costs == | ||
| − | * US$ | + | * US$ 30-150 depending on model and cost of materials and labour. |
== Applying conditions == | == Applying conditions == | ||
<ul> | <ul> | ||
| − | <li><b>Numbers:</b> | + | <li><b>Numbers:</b> 70,000 in Nicaragua, 20,000 in Mexico, Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, Ethiopia, Ghana, Senegal, Tanzania, Zambia, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Cambodia, India, and Vietnam. </li> |
<li><b>Range of depth:</b> 1-35 meter (60 m with two cranks).</li> | <li><b>Range of depth:</b> 1-35 meter (60 m with two cranks).</li> | ||
| − | <li><b>Application</b> Communal wells, houshold, irrigation. </li> | + | <li><b>Application</b> Communal wells, houshold, irrigation, cattle watering. </li> |
| − | <li><b>Cost of introduction:</b> US$ 10,000- | + | <li><b>Cost of introduction:</b> US$ 10,000-30,000 per project, including 20 pumps, engineering and hands-on training.</li> |
| + | <li><b>Rural water programme:</b> US$ 150,000-200,000 per project, including 1,000 pumps, start up of production facility and hands-on training.</li> | ||
</ul> | </ul> | ||
| − | == Rope pump | + | == Rope pump construction manual == |
PRACTICA foundation and the Technical Training Programme of the ETC Foundation (TTP/ETC) have put together a really [http://www.greenocean.org/akvo/PRACTICA_180306_Rope_pump_manual_Ethiopia_March_2006_complete.pdf excellent manual on how to build rope pumps] (PDF, 2.5 Mbyte). It is an 86 page long document with detailed instructions. | PRACTICA foundation and the Technical Training Programme of the ETC Foundation (TTP/ETC) have put together a really [http://www.greenocean.org/akvo/PRACTICA_180306_Rope_pump_manual_Ethiopia_March_2006_complete.pdf excellent manual on how to build rope pumps] (PDF, 2.5 Mbyte). It is an 86 page long document with detailed instructions. | ||
Revision as of 10:48, 23 August 2008
For wells down to 35 m, rope pumps are often five times cheaper and more sustainable than piston pumps. Evaluations show that rope pumps on communal wells are being maintained by the users, if introduced properly. 90% of rope pumps remain operational, even after many years. Because of its low cost, the pump is also popular for domestic use. A survey among 5,025 rural families in Nicaragua indicates that a rope pump increases income, even if used for domestic purposes only. Families with a pump earn US$ 220 per year more than families without a pump. In Nicaragua the pumps are now being produced commercially by 20 workshops. Different models of Rope pumps were introduced in Africa. This introduction has not always been successful: in some projects over 80% of the pumps do NOT work! However, with the "right" models and the "right" user training, up to 90% remain in operation in Africa, as the Victory model in Ghana and the Elephant model in Zimbabwe have proved.
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Significantly cheaper than piston pumps. Easy to maintain. |
Not all introduction programs have been successful. |
Capacity
40 litres / min from 10 meters depth.
Costs
- US$ 30-150 depending on model and cost of materials and labour.
Applying conditions
- Numbers: 70,000 in Nicaragua, 20,000 in Mexico, Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, Ethiopia, Ghana, Senegal, Tanzania, Zambia, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Cambodia, India, and Vietnam.
- Range of depth: 1-35 meter (60 m with two cranks).
- Application Communal wells, houshold, irrigation, cattle watering.
- Cost of introduction: US$ 10,000-30,000 per project, including 20 pumps, engineering and hands-on training.
- Rural water programme: US$ 150,000-200,000 per project, including 1,000 pumps, start up of production facility and hands-on training.
Rope pump construction manual
PRACTICA foundation and the Technical Training Programme of the ETC Foundation (TTP/ETC) have put together a really excellent manual on how to build rope pumps (PDF, 2.5 Mbyte). It is an 86 page long document with detailed instructions.
Movie
External links
- Evaluations www.irc.nl
- Africa www.pumpaid.org
- General info www.ropepump.com
- How to build www.ropepumps.org
- Cambodia http://www.ideas-at-work.org/IdeasRopePump.html
- Rope Pump info at Demotech
