Difference between revisions of "家庭水处理和安全存储——过滤"
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{{Language-box|english_link=HWTS - Filtration |french_link=HWTS - Filtration (français) |spanish_link=Coming soon|hindi_link=Coming soon|malayalam_link=Coming soon|tamil_link=Coming soon | korean_link=Coming soon | chinese_link=家庭水处理和安全存储——过滤 | indonesian_link=Coming soon | japanese_link=Coming soon}} | {{Language-box|english_link=HWTS - Filtration |french_link=HWTS - Filtration (français) |spanish_link=Coming soon|hindi_link=Coming soon|malayalam_link=Coming soon|tamil_link=Coming soon | korean_link=Coming soon | chinese_link=家庭水处理和安全存储——过滤 | indonesian_link=Coming soon | japanese_link=Coming soon}} | ||
− | [[Image:Pac Institute logo.png|thumb|right|130px| | + | [[Image:Pac Institute logo.png|thumb|right|130px|此 [http://pacinst.org/issues/water-and-poverty/community-choices-system/ Community Choices] 链接来自[http://www.pacinst.org/ The Pacific Institute].]] |
<small-title /> | <small-title /> | ||
− | + | 家庭水处理和安全存储(HWTS)已经成为大小型人口聚集区——特别是在农村地区一个可行的解决方案。HWTS措施能够显著地改善饮用水质量并减少腹泻发病率,能够对生活在被污染的河流、湖泊周边的群体,以及依靠不安全的泉水和自来水生存的群体产生直接影响。 | |
想确定哪一种家庭水处理措施最符合您的要求、经济情况以及个人偏好,可通过由[http://www.pacinst.org/ The Pacific Institute]提供的[http://pacinst.org/issues/water-and-poverty/community-choices-system/ Community Choices] 工具来决定。它通过一些简单的调查帮助您了解不同却恰当的HWTS措施在'''加纳、布基纳法索、澳大利亚以及美国'''产生的影响。 | 想确定哪一种家庭水处理措施最符合您的要求、经济情况以及个人偏好,可通过由[http://www.pacinst.org/ The Pacific Institute]提供的[http://pacinst.org/issues/water-and-poverty/community-choices-system/ Community Choices] 工具来决定。它通过一些简单的调查帮助您了解不同却恰当的HWTS措施在'''加纳、布基纳法索、澳大利亚以及美国'''产生的影响。 | ||
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:arsenic removal small.jpg|center|100px|link=Arsenic filter]] | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:arsenic removal small.jpg|center|100px|link=Arsenic filter]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Straining (fabric or micro)|滤除(织物或微粒) | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Straining (fabric or micro)|滤除(织物或微粒)]]</div> |
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Ceramic pot filter|陶罐过滤器]]</div> | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Ceramic pot filter|陶罐过滤器]]</div> | ||
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Ceramic candle filter|陶制烛式过滤器]]</div> | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Ceramic candle filter|陶制烛式过滤器]]</div> | ||
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Iron filter|除铁过滤器]]</div> | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Iron filter|除铁过滤器]]</div> | ||
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Charcoal filter / Activated carbon|木炭过滤器/<br>活性炭]]</div> | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Charcoal filter / Activated carbon|木炭过滤器/<br>活性炭]]</div> | ||
− | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Ceramic Silver Pot (CSP) filter| | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Ceramic Silver Pot (CSP) filter|陶制银浸锅<br>(CSP)过滤器]]</div> |
− | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Siphon filter| | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Siphon filter|虹吸净水器]]</div> |
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Concrete Biosand Filter|混凝土生物沙过滤器]]</div> | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Concrete Biosand Filter|混凝土生物沙过滤器]]</div> | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Slow sand filter|缓沙过滤器]]</div> | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Slow sand filter|缓沙过滤器]]</div> | ||
− | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rapid sand / gravity filtration| | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rapid sand / gravity filtration|快速砂/<br>重力滤砂]]</div> |
− | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Upflow roughing filter| | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Upflow roughing filter|上流式粗效过滤器]]</div> |
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Chulli pasteurization|传统粘土炉巴氏消毒法]]</div> | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Chulli pasteurization|传统粘土炉巴氏消毒法]]</div> | ||
|style="background:#efefef;"| | |style="background:#efefef;"| | ||
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|- style="vertical-align: bottom" | |- style="vertical-align: bottom" | ||
|[[Image:project 340.jpg |thumb|center|140px|<font size="2"><center>[http://rsr.akvo.org//project/340/ RSR Project 340]<br>马拉维用水处理培训中心</center></font>|link=http://rsr.akvo.org//project/340/ ]] | |[[Image:project 340.jpg |thumb|center|140px|<font size="2"><center>[http://rsr.akvo.org//project/340/ RSR Project 340]<br>马拉维用水处理培训中心</center></font>|link=http://rsr.akvo.org//project/340/ ]] | ||
− | |[[Image:project 473.jpg |thumb|center|140px|<font size="2"><center>[http://rsr.akvo.org/project/473/ RSR Project 473]<br> | + | |[[Image:project 473.jpg |thumb|center|140px|<font size="2"><center>[http://rsr.akvo.org/project/473/ RSR Project 473]<br>Water4Tomorrow<br>项目</center></font>|link=http://rsr.akvo.org/project/473/ ]] |
|[[Image:project 840.png |thumb|center|140px|<font size="2"><center>[http://rsr.akvo.org/project/840/ RSR Project 840]<br>几内亚比绍雨水收集2</center></font>|link=http://rsr.akvo.org/project/840/ ]] | |[[Image:project 840.png |thumb|center|140px|<font size="2"><center>[http://rsr.akvo.org/project/840/ RSR Project 840]<br>几内亚比绍雨水收集2</center></font>|link=http://rsr.akvo.org/project/840/ ]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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<br> | <br> | ||
− | {{#ev:youtube|qYTif9F188E|200|auto|<center><font size="3"> | + | {{#ev:youtube|qYTif9F188E|200|auto|<center><font size="3">可饮用的书<br>-水就是生命</font></center>}} |
Latest revision as of 02:54, 22 October 2017
家庭水处理和安全存储(HWTS)已经成为大小型人口聚集区——特别是在农村地区一个可行的解决方案。HWTS措施能够显著地改善饮用水质量并减少腹泻发病率,能够对生活在被污染的河流、湖泊周边的群体,以及依靠不安全的泉水和自来水生存的群体产生直接影响。
想确定哪一种家庭水处理措施最符合您的要求、经济情况以及个人偏好,可通过由The Pacific Institute提供的Community Choices 工具来决定。它通过一些简单的调查帮助您了解不同却恰当的HWTS措施在加纳、布基纳法索、澳大利亚以及美国产生的影响。
实地体验
以下项目可能会用到家用过滤系统。
HWTS过滤措施相关链接
- 为了促进那些没有条件使用安全饮用水地区的卫生收益,世界卫生组织于2003年建立了国际性网络来推广HWTS。这种非正式的网络形式优化了灵活性、参与度和创新能力来支持协同行动。The Network.
- Managing water in the home: accelerated health gains from improved water supply. 世界卫生组织.