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[[Image:siphon.png|right|80px]]
[[Image:siphon_reg.jpg|thumb|right|200px| Siphon filter as sold in shops商店出售虹吸净水器]]
===适用条件===
- 胶态银为7.000公升创造了一些剩余效应<br>
- 它有一个“反冲洗选项”来清理过滤器<br>
- 它很小，非常便于移动和储存，相比于盆形过滤器，它受到的破坏更小它很小，非常便于移动和储存，相比于盆形净水器，它受到的破坏更小<br>- 该产品是使用友好型，维修简单，比其他陶瓷过滤器更加耐用该产品是使用友好型，维修简单，比其他陶瓷净水器更加耐用<br>
-它的生产成本很低，所以消费者的使用成本很低<br>
-由于活性炭，过滤后的水尝起来和闻起来味道都很好<br>
-水流速高
| valign="top" | - 如果水中含有细粉砂，滤水器会堵塞如果水中含有细粉砂，净水器会堵塞<br>- 当有泄露时，滤水器没有指示当有泄露时，净水器没有指示/提醒系统<br>
- 没有安全储存
|}
{{Potential_Treatment_Capacity_table
| highly=
- Bacteria细菌<br>- Parasites 寄生虫 <br>- Turbidity 浑浊 <br>
| somewhat=
- Viruses 病毒 <br>
| not=
-Dissolved chemicals (standard filter) 可溶性化学物质（标准滤水器） <br>| process= Straining, Filtration, Silver inactivation拉紧，过滤，灭活银| watcrit= Contaminated fresh water受污染的新鲜水
}}
[[Image:siphon2.png|thumb|right|200px| Another version of the siphon filter另一种虹吸净水器]]
===Construction, operations and maintenance===
[[Image:siphon3.png|thumb|right|200px| Siphon filter demonstration in Mozambique虹吸净水器在莫桑比克的示范]][[Image:siphon1.png|thumb|right|200px| Principle of a siphon filter虹吸净水器原理]]
====Operation====
After some time, the flow rate may reduce because of clogging of the filter element. In this case, the filter can be cleaned by backwashing. This is done by closing the valve and squeezing the rubber bulb, which forces the water back through the filter element, pushing dirt particles out and unclogging the filter. This backwash option increases the lifetime of the filter element.
====Estimated Lifespan预估使用寿命====The filter element could produce up to 7.000 litres (enough for a large family for 1 year) of water before replacement.The plastic parts last up to 5 years.在替换之前，过滤元件可以用于7，000公升以上的水（足够一个大家庭使用1年），塑料部件可以维持5年以上。
===成本===
{{Treatment_Cost2
|资本成本CapCost= € 7 - 9
|OpCost=
|ReplCost= € 2/year年
|5yCost=
|m3Cost= 第一年$ 2 – 5 first year之后每年 $0,71 – 1,14 years after
}}
===Field experiences实地经验===It is now being implemented in Ethiopia, Malawi, India, Indonesia, Tanzania, Mozambique, Madagascar, Kenya, Ecuador, Peru, Guatemala, Ghana and Bangladesh...目前在多个地区发布，包括埃塞俄比亚、马拉维、印度、印度尼西亚、坦桑尼亚、莫桑比克、马达加斯加、肯尼亚、厄瓜多尔、秘鲁、危地马拉、加纳、孟加拉国等。
===指南、视频和链接=Videos==* [[Solution_of_the_week_6|第六周过滤水的解决方法]]* [http://www.basicwaterneeds.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/User-manual-Siphon-water-filter.pdf 郁金香虹吸净水器安装指南] ====V视频====* '''Video 视频 #1''': The siphon filter is a new effective and low cost water filter that eliminates turbidity and 99 虹吸净水器是一个新型高效低成本的净水器，不仅能过滤浑浊，还能清除99.99% of the bacteria. Henk Holtslag explains how it works. For more information, go to 的细菌。亨克•霍特斯莱克阐述了净水器的原理。了解更多信息，请点击[http://www.connectinternational.nl/english/home Foundation Connect International Foundation Connect International].。* '''Video 视频#2''': The Tulip Siphon filter. A new low cost water filter that eliminates turbidity and all bacteria. Filter capacity: 100 liters per day. Lifetime: 7000 liters. Retail price: 8 to 12 US$. More information at 郁金香虹吸净水器是一个新型低成本净水器，清除浑浊和所有细菌。净水器容量：100公升一天；使用寿命： 7000公升；零售价：8-12美元。更多信息请点击[http://www.connectinternational.nl/english/home Foundation Connect International].。* '''Video 视频 #3''': CrystalPur advertisement on Cambodian television.柬埔寨电视上的CrystalPur广告。
{|style="font-size: 125%"
|-
|{{#ev:youtube|j261j90JKZw|200|auto|<center>Siphon filter 虹吸净水器 - <br>How it works工作原理</center>}}|{{#ev:youtube|d8bIyjFEbes|200|auto|<center>Siphon filter 虹吸净水器 1</center>}}|{{#ev:youtube|NSSeHXymkBw|200|auto|<center>CrystalPur advertisement 柬埔寨电视上的CrystalPur 广告 <br>on Cambodian television</center>}}
|}
===Acknowledgements鸣谢===* [https://www.diageogivingforgood.com/how_filters_work.aspx The CrystalPur filter]. World Health Works (WHW), a spin-off of EnterpriseWorks/VITA, makes the CrystalPur filter, which was introduced in response to the need for low-cost domestic water filters in developing countries.CrystalPur净水器公司，是世界卫生工厂（WHW）是一个企业工厂／VITA的子公司，负责生产CrystalPur净水器，而发展中国家引进CrystalPur净水器，适用于低成本家庭。* [http://www.basicwaterneeds.com/ Basic Water Needs], Waterbedrijf Groningen - invested in the development of the filter.公司投资发展净水器。* [http://www.aquaforall.nl/ Aqua for All] - invested in the development of the filter.投资发展净水器。
