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Transparency & Accountability

797 bytes added, 03:08, 20 December 2013
→‎Water and Integrity
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5"
|-
| style="color: black; background-color:#D3D3D3;" |'''Process''' | style="color: black; background-color:#D3D3D3;"|'''Public-Public'''| style="color: black; background-color:#D3D3D3;"|'''Public-Private'''| style="color: black; background-color:#D3D3D3;"|'''Public-Consumer'''
|-
| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |Policy making & regulation| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |• Policy & regulatory capture on Water Resource Management
• Collusion for cover-up
| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |• Bribery for water permits, Environmental Impact Assessment or pollution cover up| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |• Bribe to silence public protests
|-
|Planning & budgeting
|• Denied access to project plan, budget amount
|-
| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |Tendering & procurement| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |• Cover up, collusion, favouritism in procurement processes| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |• Kickbacks to influence or secure contracts
• Collusion for inferior material supply
| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |• Distorted information shared about bidding process
|-
|Construction phase
|• Corruption in community based construction projects
|-
| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |Operation & maintenance| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |• Ignoring Operation & Maintenance (O&M)| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |• False documents to show O&M undertaken| style="color: black; background-color:#f0f8ff;" |• Bribe for illegal connections
|}
Table: Corruption across stakeholder relations. Credit: Water Integrity Network
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