__NOTOC__ <small{{Language-title />box|english_link=Household and community pumps - Shallow, 0-20m|french_link=Pompes domestiques et communautaires – profondeur faible, 0-20 mètres|spanish_link=Coming soon|hindi_link=Coming soon|malayalam_link=Coming soon|tamil_link=Coming soon | korean_link=Coming soon | chinese_link=家用和社区泵 | indonesian_link=Coming soon | japanese_link=Coming soon}}
===Introduction to all [[Handpumps]]===
[[Image:Handpump small2.jpg|right|160px|link=Handpumps]]
There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Shallow handpumps, from 0 to 20 meters in depth. [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Medium,_20-50m|Medium]], 20-50m, and [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Deep,_50-100m|Deep]], 50-100m, pump information is also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation:
__NOTOC__ <small-title />
* '''Corrosion resistance''': Pumps should be corrosion-resistant. Iron taints water and food, stains clothing, and tastes bad.
* '''User group''': Choose a pump for a small, medium, or large (300 people) group of users.
* '''Ease of repair''': Household repairs require different organisation and maintenance responsibilities than community repairs.
* '''Yield, user preference''': Users prefer pumps that have a high yield and an attractive look and feel.
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===Shallow pumps, 0-20m===
<div style=" background-color: #efefef; text-align: center; -moz-border-radius: 2px; -webkit-border-radius: 2px; border: 2px 5px solid #dedede; padding: 3px5px;" >{|cellpadding="35" cellspacing="0" width="100%"
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|colspan="5" style="background-color:#efefef;"||-|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:bucket elev iconPersianWheel small.pngjpg|center|80px100px|link=Bucket elevators, Persian wheels and Norias]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:scoop wheel iconScoop_wheels small.pngjpg|center|80px100px|link=Scoop wheels (Sakia, Tympanum or Tablia)]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Dhone iconsmall.pngjpg|center|80px100px|link=Dhone]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:arch Archimedes screw iconsmall.pngjpg|center|80px100px|link=Archimedes screw]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 iconpump small.pngjpg|center|80px100px|link=No. 6 pump]] |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Suction plunger handpump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:PersianWheel small.jpg|center|120px|link=Bucket elevators, Persian wheels and Norias]]
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Scoop_wheels small.jpg|center|120px|link=Scoop wheels (Sakia, Tympanum or Tablia)]]
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Dhone small.jpg|center|120px|link=Dhone]]
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Archimedes screw small.jpg|center|120px|link=Archimedes screw]]
|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 pump small.jpg|center|120px|link=No. 6 pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Bucket elevators, Persian wheels and Norias|Bucket elevators, Persian<br>wheels and Norias]]</div>
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Scoop wheels (Sakia, Tympanum or Tablia)|Scoop wheels (Sakia, <br>Tympanum or Tablia)]]</div>
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Archimedes screw]]</div>
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[No. 6 pump]]</div>
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Suction plunger handpump | Suction plunger <br>handpump]]</div>
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee_icon.png|center|80px|link=Canzee pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|80px|link=Tara pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|80px|link=Malda pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|80px|link=Nira AF-85 pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 icon.png|center|80px|link=Jibon pump]]|-|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee pump small.jpg|center|120px100px|link=Canzee pump]] |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:tara pump small.jpg|center|120px100px|link=Tara pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Malda pump small.jpg|center|120px100px|link=Malda pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Nira pump small.jpg|center|120px100px|link=Nira AF-85 pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Jibon pump small.jpg|center|120px100px|link=Jibon pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Canzee pump]]</div>
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Jibon pump]]</div>
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|colspan="56" style="background-color:#DEDEDE;"|
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|colspan="56" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:rower pump icon.png|center|80px|link=Rower pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle_pump_icon.png|center|80px|link=Treadle pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle_pump_icon.png|center|80px|link=Super MoneyMaker pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:money pump icon.png|center|80px|link=MoneyMaker hip pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:lever action icon.png|center|80px|link=Kabul pump]]|-|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:rower pump small.jpg|center|120px100px|link=Rower pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle pump small.jpg|center|120px100px|link=Treadle pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:money maker pump small.jpg|center|120px100px|link=Super MoneyMaker pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:hip pump small.jpg|center|120px100px|link=MoneyMaker hip pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Kabul small.jpg|center|120px100px|link=Kabul pump]]
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|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rower pump]]</div>
|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Kabul pump]]</div>
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|colspan="56" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
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</div>
===Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa===
[[Image:pumps chart.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Estimates of land area irrigated by small-scale private initiatives in selected countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Chart: [http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/sww2012Publications/indexOther/Reports/PDF/Water_for_wealth_and_food_security.aspx pdf IWMI.]]]
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===Pump links===
{{#ev:youtube|eC4Cy_mcL40|200|auto|<font size="2"><center>Smart Handpumps: remote <br>monitoring of handpumps</center></font>}}
* More on how to select a pump: [httphttps://artplatformwww.unicefircwash.org/resources/wash/UNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf -technology-information-packages-unicef-wash-programme-and-supply-personnel WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.]* [httphttps://docswww.watsanwsp.netorg/sites/wsp/Downloaded_Filesfiles/PDFpublications/Oyo-2006-Spare35200732847_SparePartsupply.pdf Spare Part Supplies for Handpumps in Africa]. This field note describes lessons drawn from a review of 25 studies conducted in 15 different countries that looked at handpump spare parts supply, particularly in rural areas of African and non-African countries. The research suggests a number of key factors that are necessary for successful and sustainable handpump spare part supply chains.* RWSN: [http://www.rural-water-supply.net/en/implementation/handpumppublic-domain-overview RWSN: Comprehensive information on community handpumps, including manuals and specifications for Afridev, Indian Mark II/III and Tara pumps]* Alternatives to abandoning your community handpump: [http://www.handpumpwatsan.org/welcomedocs/FairWater-Afripump-data-01.htm pdf The Afripump.] FairWater.* [httphttps://www.lboro.ac.uk/orgs/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf ?iframeView=true VLOM pumps.]* [httphttps://www.fairwater.org/productsfairwater/projects/fairwaterthe-story-solvesof-handpump-problems-in-africa.html / FairWater solves handpump problems in Africa.] * [http://wwwciteseerx.bvsdeist.pahopsu.orgedu/bvsacdviewdoc/cd46/task162download?doi=10.1.1.525.1958&rep=rep1&type=pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health.
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===Acknowledgements===
* [httphttps://artplatformwww.unicefircwash.org/resources/wash/UNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf -technology-information-packages-unicef-wash-programme-and-supply-personnel WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.] First edition, 2010.* [httphttps://www.lboro.ac.uk/orgs/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf 41- ?iframeView=true VLOM pumps.] Loughborough University.* [http://wwwciteseerx.bvsdeist.pahopsu.orgedu/bvsacdviewdoc/cd46/task162download?doi=10.1.1.525.1958&rep=rep1&type=pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health. WEDC, Loughborough University, UK. 1999.