|
|
| Both its hardware and software are open source. Akvo Caddisfly will set a new standard in effective gathering and sharing at scale of data relating to drinking water quality, using the best available tool for this purpose – the smartphone. | | Both its hardware and software are open source. Akvo Caddisfly will set a new standard in effective gathering and sharing at scale of data relating to drinking water quality, using the best available tool for this purpose – the smartphone. |
| | | |
− | Test results from various locations will be shared online enabling communities to evolve locally relevant and sustainable systems for better drinking water. Caddisfly Water Quality Testing Kit aims to help detect 5 major contaminants of water: Fluoride, Nitrate, Arsenic, E.Coli and Iron. | + | Test results from various locations will be shared online enabling communities to evolve locally relevant and sustainable systems for better drinking water. The Caddisfly Water Quality Test Kit aims to help detect major water quality parameters like Fluoride, Nitrate, Arsenic, Coliforms, Electrical Conductivity, etc. |
| | | |
| ===Why is Akvo Caddisfly needed?=== | | ===Why is Akvo Caddisfly needed?=== |
− | Globally, over 780 million people do not have access to clean water. In India and elsewhere, fluorosis is a serious health issue and more than 100 million Indians are at risk because they drink water containing fluoride or other contaminants such as arsenic or coliform bacteria. Existing water quality-testing | + | Globally, over 780 million people do not have access to clean water. In India and elsewhere, fluorosis is a serious health issue and more than 100 million Indians are at risk because they drink water containing fluoride or other contaminants such as arsenic or coliform bacteria. Existing water quality-testing procedures fall short in a number of ways. Field-test equipment is often hard to use and unreliable and lab tests are costly and slow. Resulting data is generally stored locally and not shared effectively. This makes it hard to quickly collect, analyse, present and efficiently use data to resolve drinking water issues. |
− | procedures fall short in a number of ways. Field-test equipment is often hard to use and unreliable and lab tests are costly and slow. Resulting data is generally stored locally and not shared effectively. This makes it hard to quickly collect, analyse, present and efficiently use data to resolve drinking water issues. | |
| | | |
| ===What is needed to make Caddisfly a success?=== | | ===What is needed to make Caddisfly a success?=== |
|
|
| * The test chamber contains the water sample and can be re-used for thousands of tests. | | * The test chamber contains the water sample and can be re-used for thousands of tests. |
| * The reagent is dispensed automatically from the capsule. | | * The reagent is dispensed automatically from the capsule. |
− | * The smartphone’s camera acts as a ''colourimeter'' sensor, using the flash to illuminate the sample. | + | * The smartphone’s camera acts as a ''colorimeter'' sensor, using the flash to illuminate the sample. |
| * The Akvo Caddisfly app analyses the water sample photograph against a calibrated range, giving an accurate and reliable result after one minute. | | * The Akvo Caddisfly app analyses the water sample photograph against a calibrated range, giving an accurate and reliable result after one minute. |
| * The smartphone’s GPS accurately identifies the location and the results can be integrated and reported via Akvo FLOW. | | * The smartphone’s GPS accurately identifies the location and the results can be integrated and reported via Akvo FLOW. |
|
|
| | | |
| ===History and current status of the concept=== | | ===History and current status of the concept=== |
− | In August 2012 [http://caddisfly.ternup.com/ TernUp Research Labs] was set up in Bangalore, India, to develop products aimed at solving drinking water problems in India and elsewhere. In 2013, TernUp partnered with Akvo to develop Caddisfly and became Akvo’s R&D hub, in India. | + | In August 2012 [http://caddisfly.ternup.com/ Ternup Research Labs] was set up in Bangalore, India, to develop products aimed at solving drinking water problems in India and elsewhere. In 2013, TernUp partnered with Akvo to develop Caddisfly and became Akvo’s R&D hub, in India. |
| | | |
| In 2014, a first Caddisfly prototype to test fluoride levels was developed. It is now being field-tested and the first positive outcomes are being recorded. A sensor measuring water temperature and conductivity (EC) has also been developed to test the salinity of drinking and irrigation water. This simply connects to the micro-USB port of the phone and test results are read by the Caddisfly app. Work is currently focussing on standardising the low cost hardware components and improving the usability of the software (the Caddisfly app). This is the groundwork to ensure a reliable, low cost drinking water test that can later be reproduced at scale. | | In 2014, a first Caddisfly prototype to test fluoride levels was developed. It is now being field-tested and the first positive outcomes are being recorded. A sensor measuring water temperature and conductivity (EC) has also been developed to test the salinity of drinking and irrigation water. This simply connects to the micro-USB port of the phone and test results are read by the Caddisfly app. Work is currently focussing on standardising the low cost hardware components and improving the usability of the software (the Caddisfly app). This is the groundwork to ensure a reliable, low cost drinking water test that can later be reproduced at scale. |
| | | |
− | By mapping the quality of water sources and presenting the results in an effective way, TernUp and Akvo aim to support access to safe drinking water. | + | By mapping the quality of water sources and presenting the results in an effective way, Ternup and Akvo aim to support access to safe drinking water. |
| | | |
| ===Changing the future of drinking water quality testing=== | | ===Changing the future of drinking water quality testing=== |
| After piloting the fluoride test and the temperature / EC sensor in the field, Akvo plans to upscale and further realise the potential of the tool by: | | After piloting the fluoride test and the temperature / EC sensor in the field, Akvo plans to upscale and further realise the potential of the tool by: |
| # Developing tests for arsenic, nitrate, coliform bacteria, chlorine and other critical contaminants. | | # Developing tests for arsenic, nitrate, coliform bacteria, chlorine and other critical contaminants. |
− | # Developing hydrogeological testing: e.g. pH and water levels. | + | # Developing hydrogeological testing: e.g. pH, electrical conductivity and water levels. |
| # Developing the Akvo FLOW dashboard to support easy online sharing of water quality testing data. | | # Developing the Akvo FLOW dashboard to support easy online sharing of water quality testing data. |
| # Fine tuning the industrial design, manufacturing and set up distribution channels. | | # Fine tuning the industrial design, manufacturing and set up distribution channels. |
|
|
| [[Image:akvo logo.png|none|100px|link=http://akvo.org]] | | [[Image:akvo logo.png|none|100px|link=http://akvo.org]] |
| | | |
− | '''Research and development TernUp'''<br> | + | '''Research and development Ternup'''<br> |
| Samuel Rajkumar (Bangalore, India)<br> | | Samuel Rajkumar (Bangalore, India)<br> |
− | srajkumar(at)ternup.com +91 98452 90855 caddisfly.ternup.com | + | srajkumar(at)ternup.com +91 98452 90855 http://caddisfly.ternup.com |
| [[Image:caddisfly logo.png|none|100px|link=http://caddisfly.ternup.com/]] | | [[Image:caddisfly logo.png|none|100px|link=http://caddisfly.ternup.com/]] |