Changes

Check out [http://www.niney.org/showcase/rain/river-catchment.html this tool] to learn more about environmentally sustainability within WASH projects.

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|<font size="3">'''Water Quality'''</font>

|As many public health problems are caused by contaminated water, it is important to make sure the harvested water used for drinking is of acceptable quality. Take into account not only the potential effect of natural processes (leaching, weathering, and dissolution) and human activities (agriculture, industry) on water quality, but also be aware of, for example, mosquitoes breeding in or near rainwater harvesting systems. More information on water quality issues related to rainwater can be found in the RAIN Water Quality Guidelines.

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|<font size="3">'''Social Sustainability'''</font>

|Projects are socially sustainable when they do not hinder a person from having access to water and when all stakeholders involved can voice their needs and expectations within the project. Ideally this should happen in the project design and planning phase. A socially sustainable project takes into account gender, age, economic status, social position, religion and culture. So before setting up a Rainwater Harvesting project, include these aspects in your work.

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|<font size="3">'''Multiple Stakeholders'''</font>

|Involving organisations from different sectors in your project, such as governmental organisations, the private sector and NGOs, is very important for its success. Be aware of the fact that every organisation has different roles and responsibilities. It will increase the institutional sustainability of the project if each party can, and is prepared to play its role. Facilitating a so-called enabling environment by using a multi-stakeholder approach should be part of your project design planning. Try to get a better understanding of local laws and regulations, and invest in involving all relevant stakeholders that could support your project.

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|<font size="3">'''Finance'''</font>

|Financial sustainability lies at the foundation of any successful project. People must be able to invest in a project to increase ownership and to keep the project running in cooperation with (local) governments and the private sector in your project area in the long term. Ask yourself important questions: can your project be financed locally? Are there banks or other (micro) financial institutions that can support your project? And will the project lead to increased income generation?

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