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controlling the development of cultivation activities so as not to exceed the carrying
capacity and capacity of the environment includes:
a. limit and control the development of cultivation activities taking place in disasterprone disaster-prone areas and high risk of disaster areas as well to minimize potential disaster events
and potential losses due to disasters and climate change;
b. developing metropolitan cities and big cities by optimizing the use of space vertically
and compactly;
c. develop green open space with an area of at least 30% (thirty percent) of the urban
area;
d. limiting the development of built-up areas in metropolitan areas and big cities to
maintain the level of service for infrastructure and facilities in urban areas and maintain
the function of surrounding rural areas;
e. develop cultivation activities that can maintain the existence of small islands;
f. limiting and controlling cultivation activities in locations that have high conservation
value;
g. determine damaged and polluted locations to be restored;
h. controlling the balance of carrying capacity and environmental capacity in mediumsized cities as urban areas that support the flow of urbanization from rural to urban
areas;
i. controlling changes in the designation of forest areas for the allocation of
development land for the non-forestry sector by considering environmental strength,
the character of natural resources, ecological functions, and the need for land for
sustainable development;
j. encourage the development of community forests to support adequate forest cover,
especially for watershed areas or islands with less than 30% (thirty percent) forest
cover; and
k. develop cultivation activities by taking into account the bio-ecoregion which is a
landscape located within one or more watersheds.