Difference between revisions of "Household and community pumps - Shallow, 0-20m"
From Akvopedia
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
− | + | Introduction to all [[Handpumps]] | |
[[Image:Handpump small2.jpg|right|160px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Handpumps]] | [[Image:Handpump small2.jpg|right|160px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Handpumps]] | ||
There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Shallow handpumps, from 0 to 20 meters in depth. [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Medium,_20-50m|Medium]], 20-50m, and [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Deep,_50-100m|Deep]], 50-100m, pump information is also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation: | There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Shallow handpumps, from 0 to 20 meters in depth. [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Medium,_20-50m|Medium]], 20-50m, and [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Deep,_50-100m|Deep]], 50-100m, pump information is also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation: | ||
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==Shallow pumps, 0-20m== | ==Shallow pumps, 0-20m== | ||
− | {|border=" | + | {|border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" |
|- | |- | ||
− | |[[Image:bucket elev icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:bucket elev icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias]] |
|[[Image:scoop wheel icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29]] | |[[Image:scoop wheel icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29]] | ||
− | |[[Image:Dhone icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Dhone]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Dhone icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Dhone]] |
|[[Image:arch screw icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Archimedes_screw]] | |[[Image:arch screw icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Archimedes_screw]] | ||
− | |[[Image:No. 6 icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/No._6_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/No._6_pump]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | |[[Image:PersianWheel small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:PersianWheel small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias]] |
|[[Image:Scoop_wheels small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29]] | |[[Image:Scoop_wheels small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29]] | ||
− | |[[Image:Dhone small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Dhone]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Dhone small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Dhone]] |
|[[Image:Archimedes screw small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Archimedes_screw]] | |[[Image:Archimedes screw small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Archimedes_screw]] | ||
− | |[[Image:No. 6 pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/No._6_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/No._6_pump]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias|Bucket elevators, Persian<br>wheels and Norias]]</div> | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias|Bucket elevators, Persian<br>wheels and Norias]]</div> |
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29|Scoop wheels (Sakia, <br>Tympanum or Tablia)]]</div> | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29|Scoop wheels (Sakia, <br>Tympanum or Tablia)]]</div> | ||
− | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Dhone]]</div> | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Dhone]]</div> |
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Archimedes screw]]</div> | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Archimedes screw]]</div> | ||
− | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[No. 6 pump]]</div> | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[No. 6 pump]]</div> |
|- | |- | ||
|colspan="5" style="background-color:black;"| | |colspan="5" style="background-color:black;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Image:Canzee_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Canzee_pump]] | |[[Image:Canzee_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Canzee_pump]] | ||
− | |[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Tara_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Tara_pump]] |
|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Malda_pump]] | |[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Malda_pump]] | ||
− | |[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Nira_AF-85_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Nira_AF-85_pump]] |
|[[Image:No. 6 icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Jibon_pump]] | |[[Image:No. 6 icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Jibon_pump]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Image:Canzee pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Canzee_pump]] | |[[Image:Canzee pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Canzee_pump]] | ||
− | |[[Image:tara pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Tara_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:tara pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Tara_pump]] |
|[[Image:Malda pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Malda_pump]] | |[[Image:Malda pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Malda_pump]] | ||
− | |[[Image:Nira pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Nira_AF-85_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Nira pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Nira_AF-85_pump]] |
|[[Image:Jibon pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Jibon_pump]] | |[[Image:Jibon pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Jibon_pump]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Canzee pump]]</div> | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Canzee pump]]</div> | ||
− | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Tara pump]]</div> | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Tara pump]]</div> |
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Malda pump]]</div> | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Malda pump]]</div> | ||
− | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Nira AF-85 pump]]</div> | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Nira AF-85 pump]]</div> |
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Jibon pump]]</div> | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Jibon pump]]</div> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan="5" style="background-color:black;"| | |colspan="5" style="background-color:black;"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |[[Image:rower pump icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rower_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:rower pump icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rower_pump]] |
|[[Image:Treadle_pump_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Treadle_pump]] | |[[Image:Treadle_pump_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Treadle_pump]] | ||
− | |[[Image:Treadle_pump_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Super_MoneyMaker_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle_pump_icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Super_MoneyMaker_pump]] |
|[[Image:money pump icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/MoneyMaker_hip_pump]] | |[[Image:money pump icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/MoneyMaker_hip_pump]] | ||
− | |[[Image:lever action icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kabul_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:lever action icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kabul_pump]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | |[[Image:rower pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rower_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:rower pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rower_pump]] |
|[[Image:Treadle pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Treadle_pump]] | |[[Image:Treadle pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Treadle_pump]] | ||
− | |[[Image:money maker pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Super_MoneyMaker_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:money maker pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Super_MoneyMaker_pump]] |
|[[Image:hip pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/MoneyMaker_hip_pump]] | |[[Image:hip pump small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/MoneyMaker_hip_pump]] | ||
− | |[[Image:Kabul small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kabul_pump]] | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Kabul small.jpg|center|130px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kabul_pump]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rower pump]]</div> | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rower pump]]</div> |
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Treadle pump]]</div> | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Treadle pump]]</div> | ||
− | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Super MoneyMaker pump|Super Money<br>Maker pump]]</div> | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Super MoneyMaker pump|Super Money<br>Maker pump]]</div> |
|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[MoneyMaker hip pump]]</div> | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[MoneyMaker hip pump]]</div> | ||
− | |<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Kabul pump]]</div> | + | |style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Kabul pump]]</div> |
|} | |} | ||
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Revision as of 08:35, 13 February 2013
Introduction to all Handpumps
There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Shallow handpumps, from 0 to 20 meters in depth. Medium, 20-50m, and Deep, 50-100m, pump information is also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation:
- Corrosion resistance: Pumps should be corrosion-resistant. Iron taints water and food, stains clothing, and tastes bad.
- User group: Choose a pump for a small, medium, or large (300 people) group of users.
- Pumping lift: Depth of the water table determines pump depth. Deeper pumps can be more expensive.
- Ease of repair: Household repairs require different organisation and maintenance responsibilities than community repairs.
- Yield, user preference: Users prefer pumps that have a high yield and an attractive look and feel.
Shallow pumps, 0-20m
Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa
Pump links
- More on how to select a pump: WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.
- Spare Part Supplies for Handpumps in Africa. This field note describes lessons drawn from a review of 25 studies conducted in 15 different countries that looked at handpump spare parts supply, particularly in rural areas of African and non-African countries. The research suggests a number of key factors that are necessary for successful and sustainable handpump spare part supply chains.
- RWSN: Comprehensive information on community handpumps, including manuals and specifications for Afridev, Indian Mark II/III and Tara pumps
- Alternatives to abandoning your community handpump: The Afripump. FairWater.
- VLOM pumps.
- FairWater solves handpump problems in Africa.
- VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience. WELL, Water and Environmental Health.
Acknowledgements
- WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel. First edition, 2010.
- 41- VLOM pumps. Loughborough University.
- VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience. WELL, Water and Environmental Health. WEDC, Loughborough University, UK. 1999.