Changes

Accessible - Fixed Seat Pan

2,063 bytes added, 23:48, 28 January 2015

Published from sandbox

{|
|style="vertical-align:top"|[[Image:fixed_seat_pan1.png|thumb|left|200px|]]

|style="vertical-align:top"|[[Image:fixed_seat_pan2.png|thumb|left|260px|]]

|style="vertical-align:top"|[[Image:fixed_seat_pan3.png|thumb|left|220px|]]
|}

{| style="border: 2px solid #DB87C9;"
|<font size="3">'''Suitable for:''' people who have difficulty squatting, including overweight people, pregnant women, older people and disabled people.</font>
|}


{|border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="7"
|width="20%"|'''Construction'''
|width="20%"|'''Advantages '''
|width="20%"|'''Disadvantages'''
|width="20%"|'''Improvements / variations'''
|width="20%"|'''Cost / labour'''
|-
|style="background-color: #EDEDED;"|Twin cement plastered brick sitting blocks
|
* More comfortable than it looks!
* Gap makes anal cleansing easy
* Smooth cement plaster easy to clean and more hygienic
|
* Might be uncomfortable if gap between blocks is not right for the user
* Blocks less stable than a seat so need careful installation
|
* Paint blocks to repel urine and make them easier to clean
* Install blocks at an angle to suit different users
|Low
|-
|style="background-color: #EDEDED;"|Brick seat with a cement screed
|
* Durable
* Comfortable
|
* Narrow drop-hole may be hard to use hygienically by different sized users
* Narrow drop-hole makes inner walls hard to clean
|
* Paint the seat to repel urine and make it easier to clean
* A wider drop hole would be easier and more hygienic for most users
|Low to medium
|-
|style="background-color: #EDEDED;"|Cement bowl made with mould
|
* Comfortable
* Durable
* Easy to wipe, therefore hygienic
|
* Requires a mould and is more difficult to construct
* Heavy, so needs a strong [http://www.sanplat.se/ sanplat] (sanitation platform)
|Paint the seat to repel urine and make it easier to clean
|High
|}


===Acknowledgements===
* Content and images: [http://www.wateraid.org/what-we-do/our-approach/research-and-publications/view-publication?id=aff6d098-00f2-42e5-b9a0-22ec2b264a5e Compendium of accessible WASH technologies] WaterAid.

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Winona

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