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Operational and Minor Maintenance Expenditure (OpEx)

480 bytes added, 00:41, 12 January 2013
→‎Operational expenditure on water services in Ghana
(*)The ''upper quartile'' (Q3) is the median of the upper half of the data set. <br>
Source: Nyarko et al., 2011a, 5
 
 
Of the 53 systems, 12 reported spending no money on operational expenditure at all (Nyarko, et al., 2011a). Annual operational costs per person based on actual (observed) population are from US$ 0 to US$0.72, with a mean US$ 0.15 (median US$ 0.07). It can reasonably be assumed that the generally low expenditure reported on operations and minor maintenance is linked to the high observed levels of non-functioning systems (29%) (for more information see Nyarko et al., 2011b)
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