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There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Shallow handpumps, from 0 to 20 meters in depth. [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Medium,_20-50m|Medium]], 20-50m, and [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Deep,_50-100m|Deep]], 50-100m, pump information is also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation:
__NOTOC__ <small-title />
* '''Corrosion resistance''': Pumps should be corrosion-resistant. Iron taints water and food, stains clothing, and tastes bad.
* '''User group''': Choose a pump for a small, medium, or large (300 people) group of users.
* '''Ease of repair''': Household repairs require different organisation and maintenance responsibilities than community repairs.
* '''Yield, user preference''': Users prefer pumps that have a high yield and an attractive look and feel.
<br>===Shallow pumps, 0-20m===<div style=" background-color: #efefef; text-align: center; -moz-border-radius: 2px; -webkit-border-radius: 2px; border: 5px solid #dedede; padding: 5px;" >{|bordercellpadding="15" cellspacing="0" width="100%"
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:bucket elev iconPersianWheel small.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Bucket_elevatorsBucket elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_NoriasPersian wheels and Norias]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:scoop wheel iconScoop_wheels small.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Scoop_wheels_%28SakiaScoop wheels (Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29Tympanum or Tablia)]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Dhone iconsmall.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Dhone]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:arch Archimedes screw iconsmall.pngjpg|center|100px|link=httpArchimedes screw]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image://akvoNo. 6 pump small.org/wiki/indexjpg|center|100px|link=No.php/Archimedes_screw6 pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 iconpump small.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/No._6_pumpSuction plunger handpump]]
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|[[Imagestyle="background:PersianWheel small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Bucket_elevatorsauto; margin-right:auto;">[[Bucket elevators, Persian wheels and Norias|Bucket elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_NoriasPersian<br>wheels and Norias]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:Scoop_wheels small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Scoop_wheels_%28Sakiaauto;">[[Scoop wheels (Sakia, Tympanum or Tablia)|Scoop wheels (Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29<br>Tympanum or Tablia)]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:Dhone small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/auto;">[[Dhone]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:Archimedes screw small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Archimedes_screwauto;">[[Archimedes screw]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Image:No. 6 pump small.jpg]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Suction plunger handpump | Suction plunger <br>handpump]]</div>|150px-|linkcolspan="6" style=http"background-color://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/No._6_pump]] #efefef;"|
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|colspan="6" style="background-color:#DEDEDE;"||-|colspan="6" style="background-color:#efefef;"||-|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Canzee pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Canzee pump]] |style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:tara pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Tara pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Malda pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Malda pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Nira pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Nira AF-85 pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Jibon pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Jibon pump]]|-|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias|Bucket elevators, Persian<br>wheels and NoriasCanzee pump]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29|Scoop wheels (Sakia, <br>Tympanum or Tablia)Tara pump]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[DhoneMalda pump]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Archimedes screwNira AF-85 pump]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[No. 6 Jibon pump]]</div>|} {|border="1" cellspacing="0"
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|[[Image:Canzee_icon.png|center|linkcolspan=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Canzee_pump]]|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link"6" style=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Tara_pump]]|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Malda_pump]]|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Nira_AF"background-85_pump]]|[[Imagecolor:No. 6 icon.png|center#efefef;"|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Jibon_pump]]
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|[[Image:Canzee pump small.jpg|center|150px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Canzee_pump]] |[[Image:tara pump small.jpg|center|150px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Tara_pump]]|[[Image:Malda pump small.jpg|center|150px|linkcolspan=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Malda_pump]]|[[Image:Nira pump small.jpg|center|150px|link"6" style=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Nira_AF"background-85_pump]]|[[Imagecolor:Jibon pump small.jpg#DEDEDE;"|center|150px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Jibon_pump]]
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|<div classcolspan="center6" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; marginbackground-rightcolor:auto#efefef;">[[Canzee pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Tara pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Malda pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Nira AF-85 pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Jibon pump]]</div>|} {|border="1" cellspacing="0"
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:rower pump iconsmall.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rower_pumpRower pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle_pump_iconTreadle pump small.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Treadle_pumpTreadle pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle_pump_iconmoney maker pump small.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Super_MoneyMaker_pumpSuper MoneyMaker pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:money hip pump iconsmall.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/MoneyMaker_hip_pumpMoneyMaker hip pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:lever action iconKabul small.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kabul_pumpKabul pump]]
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|[[Imagestyle="background:rower pump small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rower_pumpauto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rower pump]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:Treadle pump small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Treadle_pumpauto;">[[Treadle pump]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:money maker pump small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Super_MoneyMaker_pumpauto;">[[Super MoneyMaker pump|Super Money<br>Maker pump]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:hip pump small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/MoneyMaker_hip_pumpauto;">[[MoneyMaker hip pump]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:Kabul small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kabul_pumpauto; margin-right:auto;">[[Kabul pump]]</div>
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|<div classcolspan="center6" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rower pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Treadle pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Super MoneyMaker pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; marginbackground-rightcolor:auto#efefef;">[[MoneyMaker hip pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Kabul pump]]</div>
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===Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa=== [[Image:pumps chart.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Estimates of land area irrigated by small-scale private initiatives in selected countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Chart: [http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Other/Reports/PDF/Water_for_wealth_and_food_security.pdf IWMI.]]]
===Pump links==={{#ev:youtube|eC4Cy_mcL40|200|auto|<font size="2"><center>Smart Handpumps: remote <br>monitoring of handpumps</center></font>}} * More on how to select a pump: [httphttps://artplatformwww.unicefircwash.org/resources/wash-technology-information-packages-unicef-wash/UNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf -programme-and-supply-personnel WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.]* [httphttps://docswww.watsanwsp.netorg/sites/wsp/Downloaded_Filesfiles/PDFpublications/Oyo-2006-Spare35200732847_SparePartsupply.pdf Spare Part Supplies for Handpumps in Africa]. This field note describes lessons drawn from a review of 25 studies conducted in 15 different countries that looked at handpump spare parts supply, particularly in rural areas of African and non-African countries. The research suggests a number of key factors that are necessary for successful and sustainable handpump spare part supply chains.* RWSN: [http://www.rural-water-supply.net/en/implementation/handpumppublic-domain-overview RWSN: Comprehensive information on community handpumps, including manuals and specifications for Afridev, Indian Mark II/III and Tara pumps]* Alternatives to abandoning your community handpump: [http://www.handpumpwatsan.org/welcomedocs/FairWater-Afripump-data-01.htm pdf The Afripump.] FairWater.* [httphttps://www.lboro.ac.uk/orgs/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf ?iframeView=true VLOM pumps.]* [httphttps://www.fairwater.org/productsfairwater/projects/fairwaterthe-story-solvesof-handpump-problems-in-africa.html / FairWater solves handpump problems in Africa.] * [http://wwwciteseerx.bvsdeist.pahopsu.orgedu/bvsacdviewdoc/cd46/task162download?doi=10.1.1.525.1958&rep=rep1&type=pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health. <br>
===Acknowledgements===* [httphttps://artplatformwww.unicefircwash.org/resources/wash-technology-information-packages-unicef-wash/UNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf -programme-and-supply-personnel WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.] First edition, 2010.* [httphttps://www.lboro.ac.uk/orgs/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf 41- ?iframeView=true VLOM pumps.] Loughborough University.* [http://wwwciteseerx.bvsdeist.pahopsu.orgedu/bvsacdviewdoc/cd46/task162download?doi=10.1.1.525.1958&rep=rep1&type=pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health. WEDC, Loughborough University, UK. 1999.