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Household and community pumps - Shallow, 0-20m

917 bytes added, 19:58, 7 June 2020
Acknowledgements
{{Language-box|english_link=Household and community pumps - Shallow, 0-20m|french_link=Pompes domestiques et communautaires – profondeur faible, 0-20 mètres|spanish_link=Coming soon|hindi_link=Coming soon|malayalam_link=Coming soon|tamil_link=Coming soon | korean_link=Coming soon | chinese_link=家用和社区泵 | indonesian_link=Coming soon | japanese_link=Coming soon}} ===Introduction to all [[Handpumps]]===[[Image:Handpump small2.jpg|right|160px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Handpumps]]
There are many handpumps available for both households and communities. Below are Shallow handpumps, from 0 to 20 meters in depth. [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Medium,_20-50m|Medium]], 20-50m, and [[Household_and_community_pumps_-_Deep,_50-100m|Deep]], 50-100m, pump information is also available. The household-sized handpumps are for smaller groups, and the community ones are more robust and durable for groups up to 300 people. However, keep in mind the following qualities in choosing the right handpump for your situation:
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* '''Corrosion resistance''': Pumps should be corrosion-resistant. Iron taints water and food, stains clothing, and tastes bad.
* '''User group''': Choose a pump for a small, medium, or large (300 people) group of users.
* '''Ease of repair''': Household repairs require different organisation and maintenance responsibilities than community repairs.
* '''Yield, user preference''': Users prefer pumps that have a high yield and an attractive look and feel.
<br> ===Shallow pumps, 0-20m===<div style=" background-color: #efefef; text-align: center; -moz-border-radius: 2px; -webkit-border-radius: 2px; border: 5px solid #dedede; padding: 5px;" >{|bordercellpadding="15" cellspacing="0" width="100%"
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|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:bucket elev iconPersianWheel small.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Bucket_elevatorsBucket elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_NoriasPersian wheels and Norias]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:scoop wheel iconScoop_wheels small.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Scoop_wheels_%28SakiaScoop wheels (Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29Tympanum or Tablia)]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Dhone iconsmall.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Dhone]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:filler iconArchimedes screw small.pngjpg|center|100px|link=httpArchimedes screw]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image://akvoNo.org/wiki/index6 pump small.php/Archimedes_screwjpg|center|100px|link=No. 6 pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:No. 6 iconpump small.pngjpg|center|100px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/No._6_pumpSuction plunger handpump]]
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|[[Imagestyle="background:PersianWheel small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Bucket_elevatorsauto;">[[Bucket elevators, Persian wheels and Norias|Bucket elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_NoriasPersian<br>wheels and Norias]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:Scoop_wheels small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Scoop_wheels_%28Sakiaauto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Scoop wheels (Sakia, Tympanum or Tablia)|Scoop wheels (Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29<br>Tympanum or Tablia)]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:Dhone small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/auto;">[[Dhone]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:Archimedes screw small.jpg#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Archimedes_screwauto; margin-right:auto;">[[Archimedes screw]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Image:No. 6 pump small.jpg]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center|150px|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/No._6_pumpauto;">[[Suction plunger handpump | Suction plunger <br>handpump]] </div>
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|<div classcolspan="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Bucket_elevators,_Persian_wheels_and_Norias|Bucket elevators, Persian<br>wheels and Norias]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Scoop_wheels_%28Sakia,_Tympanum_or_Tablia%29|Scoop wheels (Sakia, <br>Tympanum or Tablia)]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Dhone]]</div>|<div class="center6" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; marginbackground-rightcolor:auto#efefef;">[[Archimedes screw]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[No. 6 pump]]</div>
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|[[Image:Canzee_icon.png|center|linkcolspan=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Canzee_pump]]|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link"6" style=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Tara_pump]]|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Malda_pump]]|[[Image:Canzee icon.png|center|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Nira_AF"background-85_pump]]|[[Imagecolor:No. 6 icon.png|center#DEDEDE;"|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Jibon_pump]]
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|[[Image:Canzee pump small.jpg|center|150px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Canzee_pump]] |[[Image:tara pump small.jpg|center|150px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Tara_pump]]|[[Image:Malda pump small.jpg|center|150px|linkcolspan=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Malda_pump]]|[[Image:Nira pump small.jpg|center|150px|link"6" style=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Nira_AF"background-85_pump]]|[[Imagecolor:Jibon pump small.jpg#efefef;"|center|150px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Jibon_pump]]
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|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-rightbackground:auto#efefef;">|[[Image:Canzee pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Canzee pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="widthbackground:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto#efefef;">|[[Image:tara pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Tara pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-rightbackground:auto#efefef;">|[[Image:Malda pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Malda pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-rightbackground:auto#efefef;">|[[Image:Nira pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Nira AF-85 pump]]</div>|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-leftbackground:auto; margin-right:auto#efefef;">|[[Image:Jibon pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Jibon pump]]</div>
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|[[Imagestyle="background:rower pump icon.png#efefef;"|<div class="center|link" style=http"width://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rower_pumpauto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Canzee pump]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:Treadle_pump_icon.png#efefef;"|<div class="center|link" style=http"width://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Treadle_pumpauto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Tara pump]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:Treadle_pump_icon.png#efefef;"|<div class="center|link" style=http"width://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Super_MoneyMaker_pumpauto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Malda pump]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:money pump icon.png#efefef;"|<div class="center|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/MoneyMaker_hip_pumpauto;">[[Nira AF-85 pump]]</div>|[[Imagestyle="background:lever action icon.png#efefef;"|<div class="center|link" style=http"width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kabul_pumpauto;">[[Jibon pump]]</div>
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|[[Image:rower pump small.jpg|center|150px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Rower_pump]]|[[Image:Treadle pump small.jpg|center|150px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Treadle_pump]]|[[Image:money maker pump small.jpg|center|150px|linkcolspan=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Super_MoneyMaker_pump]]|[[Image:hip pump small.jpg|center|150px|link"6" style=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/MoneyMaker_hip_pump]]|[[Image"background-color:Kabul small.jpg#efefef;"|center|150px|link=http://akvo.org/wiki/index.php/Kabul_pump]]
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|colspan="6" style="background-color:#DEDEDE;"||-|colspan="6" style="background-color:#efefef;"||-|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:rower pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Rower pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Treadle pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Treadle pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:money maker pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=Super MoneyMaker pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:hip pump small.jpg|center|100px|link=MoneyMaker hip pump]]|style="background:#efefef;"|[[Image:Kabul small.jpg|center|100px|link=Kabul pump]]|-|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Rower pump]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Treadle pump]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Super MoneyMaker pump|Super Money<br>Maker pump]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[MoneyMaker hip pump]]</div>|style="background:#efefef;"|<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">[[Kabul pump]]</div>|-|colspan="6" style="background-color:#efefef;"|
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===Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa===
 
[[Image:pumps chart.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Estimates of land area irrigated by small-scale private initiatives in selected countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Chart: [http://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/Other/Reports/PDF/Water_for_wealth_and_food_security.pdf IWMI.]]]
 
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==Small land owners and how they lift water in Africa=Pump links==={{#ev:youtube|eC4Cy_mcL40|200|auto|<font size="2"><center>Smart Handpumps: remote <br>monitoring of handpumps</center></font>}}
* More on how to select a pump: [https://www.ircwash.org/resources/wash-technology-information-packages-unicef-wash-programme-and-supply-personnel WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.]* [Imagehttps:pumps chart//www.wsp.org/sites/wsp/files/publications/35200732847_SparePartsupply.pdf Spare Part Supplies for Handpumps in Africa].jpg|thumb|center|700px|Estimates This field note describes lessons drawn from a review of land area irrigated by small-scale private initiatives 25 studies conducted in selected 15 different countries that looked at handpump spare parts supply, particularly in rural areas of subAfrican and non-Saharan AfricaAfrican countries. The research suggests a number of key factors that are necessary for successful and sustainable handpump spare part supply chains. Chart* RWSN: [http://www.iwmirural-water-supply.cgiarnet/en/implementation/public-domain-handpumps Afridev, Indian Mark II/III and Tara pumps]* Alternatives to abandoning your community handpump: [http://www.watsan.org/sww2012docs/indexFairWater-Afripump-data-01.aspx IWMIpdf The Afripump.]FairWater.* [https://www.lboro.ac.uk/orgs/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf?iframeView=true VLOM pumps.]* [https://www.fairwater.org/fairwater/the-story-of-handpump-in-africa/ FairWater solves handpump problems in Africa.]* [http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.525.1958&rep=rep1&type=pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.]WELL, Water and Environmental Health.
==Pump links==* More on how to select a pump: [http://artplatform.unicef.org/wash/UNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.]* [http://www.rural-water-supply.net/en/implementation/handpump-overview RWSN: Comprehensive information on community handpumps, including manuals and specifications for Afridev, Indian Mark II/III and Tara pumps]* Alternatives to abandoning your community handpump: [http://www.handpump.org/welcome.htm The Afripump.] FairWater.* [http://www.lboro.ac.uk/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf VLOM pumps.]* [http://www.fairwater.org/products/projects/fairwater-solves-handpump-problems-in-africa.html FairWater solves handpump problems in Africa.] * [http://www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsacd/cd46/task162.pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health.<br>
===Acknowledgements===* [httphttps://artplatformwww.unicefircwash.org/resources/wash-technology-information-packages-unicef-wash/UNICEF_WASH_Technology_web.pdf -programme-and-supply-personnel WASH Technology Information Packages - for UNICEF WASH Programme and Supply Personnel.] First edition, 2010.* [httphttps://www.lboro.ac.uk/orgs/well/resources/technical-briefs/41-vlom-pumps.pdf 41- ?iframeView=true VLOM pumps.] Loughborough University.* [http://wwwciteseerx.bvsdeist.pahopsu.orgedu/bvsacdviewdoc/cd46/task162download?doi=10.1.1.525.1958&rep=rep1&type=pdf VLOM for Rural Water Supply: Lessons from Experience.] WELL, Water and Environmental Health. WEDC, Loughborough University, UK. 1999.
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