Accessible - Ramps

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Revision as of 01:26, 31 January 2015 by Winona (talk | contribs) (Published from sandbox)

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Moveable wooden ramp for wheelchair to access facilities with steps
Wide concrete ramp to handpump apron
Low-gradient concrete ramp with raised sides for safety
Suitable for: Users with physical impairments, wheelchair users, older people, people carrying heavy loads.


Construction Advantages Disadvantages Improvements / variations Cost / labour
Moveable wooden ramp for wheelchair to access facilities with steps
  • Flexible – can be placed wherever needed
  • Cheaper than concrete
  • Raised sides prevent a wheelchair rolling off the side of the ramp
  • Less durable than concrete
  • User needs help to move the ramp when needed
Paint raised sides white or bright colour to increase visibility Medium
Wide concrete ramp to handpump apron
  • The concrete ramp onto the apron improves access for everyone
  • Ramp requires more space than steps
  • Drainage must be in the opposite direction to keep the ramp dry
  • Monitoring needed to ensure masons do not make it too steep to reduce cost
  • Paint raised sides white or a bright colour to increase visibility
  • Cross-hatching on ramp would make it less slippery when wet (see Steps)
Medium
Low-gradient concrete ramp with raised sides for safety
  • Smooth, firm, durable
  • Gentle gradient so a child can propel her/himself up and make a controlled descent
  • Raised sides prevent wheelchairs rolling off
  • Monitoring of construction required to ensure gradient not too steep
  • Maintenance needed to keep the ground the same level as the end of the ramp
Paint raised sides white or bright colour to increase visibility High


Ramps graphic.png


Acknowledgements

WaterAid logo.png
WEDC logo.png